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Rest of Europe 2026

Malta

Back on the main island of Malta I have booked another car rental for a day driving around the island. Scarred by the tribulations of driving around Gozo, my life partner pleads with me to cancel the booking but it is too late. Gozo in particular was difficult with extremely narrow roads and erratic drivers.

Just south of Valletta is the famous Blue Grotto. Stopping at the lookout above we appreciate the limestone arches carved out by the sea. Unfortunately the cloudy sky dulls the sea colour. Heading down we hop onto a boat ride and as the sky clears we get the beautiful turquoise sea experience.

It’s off to the ancient capitol called Mdina. It is here when the wheels fall off for my navigator. Streets are narrow and drivers drive chaotically. We have asked Google Maps to take us to the main carpark. Despite driving around repeatedly it is full. Traffic is everywhere there is no place to stop. I ask my life partner to find me another car parking area and she loses it. Nothing! I drive without direction further out, stop the car and reset Google Maps. Eventually I squeeze into a tight park on a steep incline. Known as the “Silent City” due to the absence of cars and the tiny population of only 242 residents in the historic inner city centre it is pretty and well worth the angst.

18th century Mdina gate, famously used as a filming location for “Game of Thrones”
St Paul’s Cathedral

Leaving Mdina the driving becomes easier. Next stop Dingli Cliffs.

Dingli Cliffs
Further along Golden Beach is packed but does
not look that inviting.

Final stop is the quirky Popeye Village. An odd theme park in the middle of nowhere!

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Rest of Europe 2026

Driving around Gozo

Off the beaten track, car rental is more difficult here especially on a weekend where everything closes at 1 pm. Eventually, I find online an operator who lets me keep the car until 5pm and am delivered a run down car for the day.

Driving around, the island seems a bit scruffy. Vegetation is minimal and generally restricted to rocky fields. There are no trees to speak of.

Our first stop is Ggantija Temples, aptly described by my life partner as “Barney Rubbles” Dating back some 3500 years it impresses me for its antiquity.

Ggantija Temples

The Calypso’s Cave viewpoint affords a coastal beach view. The Cave itself is closed.

The Ta’ Pinu Basilica is a more recent 19th century construction but is impressive arising in the middle of nowhere.

Dwera lake is interesting. It is an inland sea that communicates with the sea through a hole in the sandstone rock. We were looking forward to the boat trip through the arch in the rock but they were not operating due to the rough seas.

Fungus rock

Xewkija rotunda is dedicated to St John the Baptist

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Ring cycle 2023

Gozo

The Turkish fleet defeated in Birgu turned its sights to the poorly defended sister island of Gozo. The Ottomans bombarded the Citadel in the main city now known as Victoria until it capitulated on 26 July 1551. Nearly the entire population of 7000 Gozitans were captured and taken into slavery to North Africa and Constantinople. About 300 men escaped and a single monk and 40 elderly were left on the island. It took over a century to repopulate the island with settlers from Malta and Sicily.

Memorial to those taken in the Turkish siege.

Early in the morning I have the citadel to myself and spend a magic hour wandering the empty ramparts and narrow alleyways.

Citadel cathedral
Gozo countryside from ramparts
Victoria
St Georges Basilica
Citadel
Independence square
St George Basilica
Victoria streetscapes
St Georges at night

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Rest of Europe 2026

Three Cities

A short ferry ride, or water taxis on colourful traditional Maltese boats, takes us across the harbour to what is known as the three cities. Once separated they are now one big city. The central one, known as Birgu, is where the knights of St John originally settled and defended against Suleyman the Magnificent’s naval siege. Having won that battle they then established and built the ultimate capitol across the harbour, Valletta. What remains in Birgu is a charming older historical quarter great for wandering through narrow pretty alleyways.

Streets of Birgu
Victory square statue of St Lawrence
Victory statue (over the Turks) in Victory square
Lunch

St Lawrence is the patron Saint of Birgu. He was martyred by the Romans in 258 AD. He was slowly roasted alive on an iron gridiron over hot coals. He is said to have joked with his executioners “I’m cooked on that side, turn me over and eat”. His pretty church is just off Victory square.

St Lawrence

After lunch it was a hot and sweaty walk to the third of the three cities, Senglea and up to the top of fort St Angelo which played a pivotal role against the Turks. From there one gets panoramic views of the Valletta waterfront.

Looking towards Valleta
Birgu
Back to Valletta on water taxi
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Rest of Europe 2026

The Knights of St John

The last time we struck the Knights of St John was 2 years ago in Rhodes. Officially known as the Knights Hospitaller they were founded in the 11th century as a hospital in Jerusalem to care for sick and poor pilgrims walking from Europe to the Holy Land. Protected by papal bull, time it evolved into a military force to protect pilgrims and Christian territories in the Holy Land.

After losing the Holy Land to the Ottoman Turks they moved their headquarters to Kolossi Castle in Cyprus then to Rhodes between 1310 and 1522 when Rhodes fell to Suleyman the Magnificent’s fleet and finally to Malta from 1530 to 1798. King Charles 3rd of Spain gave the Knights Malta in return for an annual payment of a Falcon a year on All Saint’s Day (November the first).

Here we are in Malta in a land that has been irrevocably reshaped by the Knights. They first headquartered in Birgu across the bay from the present capitol Valletta. In 1565 Suleyman the Magnificent had another go at the Knights of St John this time at Malta. They laid siege to the fortifications but the Knights prevailed this time. Ultimately the grandmaster of the day moved the Capitol to where it is today. His name was Valletta.

Maltese streetscape
England ran this place until 1964
St Paul’s cathedral

The most important church here is the Cathedral of St John (the Baptist) completed in 1578. It is an amazing church where the first thing one sees is the mosaic floor of gravestones. It also hosts two Caravaggio masterpieces.

The golden vessel contains remnants of St John the Baptist’s hand
Caravaggio’s Beheading of John the Baptist in the cathedral
Caravaggio’s St Jerome writing in the Cathedral
Grandmaster’s palace
Victoria Gate
Classic Valletta streetscape
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Rest of Europe 2026

Madrid

The Spanish capitol is a pleasant easy city to navigate. We are staying a little bit out of the centre in Salamanca which is a classy suburb with tree lined boulevards and boutiques. The historical centre is similar and fascinating.

The Almudena Cathedral is a more recent construction beginning in 1883 and not consecrated until 1993. It is opposite the Royal Palace

Traditionally the Plaza del Sol has been the meeting point for many protests. It is immortalised in Goya’s painting May 2 1808 when the Catholic Spaniards defeated the French troops of Napoleon Bonaparte. It houses a number of tourist places but today it is a sea of tents and young unwashed radicals protesting. The protests started as a response to the housing crisis here but as is always the case has been hijacked by left wing radicals with socialist banners and Palestine flags, none of which have anything to do with unaffordable housing.

Even the symbol of Madrid, the Bear eating from the Strawberry tree has not been spared.
Opera Square
Opera House

Our final organised tour is through the Royal Palace and just like the Prado it proves to be a revelation. Built in the 18th century it is the largest palace in western Europe. It occupies the site of a former Islamic place (Alcazar) which burned down in 1734. Legend has it that members of the court of King Philip V started the fire to enable the construction of a Versailles style palace. The result is a massive opulent palace which still houses the Spanish Royal family to this day.

Entry to the Royal palace
Clock
Porcelain room
Banquet Hall
Royal crown
Throne room
Royal palace
Royal Hunting grounds
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Rest of Europe 2026

Woody

We are rushing to get to the meeting point for our tour when a young man steps towards us I move laterally to avoid him and he follows my movement intent on blocking me. “I am sorry you can’t go there they are filming”. “But we have a tour to get to” I blurt out anxiously. He speaks into his ear piece and lets us through. We meet our guide and ask what the filming is about. The answer is “Woody”

The outside of the Prado is an unassuming building.

At the amazing age of 90 Woody Allen is directing his 50th movie here in Madrid and here I am metres away from the man whose movies I enjoyed as a young adult. Despite the minders forbidding photos I snap a paparazzi shot surruptitiously.

I love the arts but some more than others. Opera and symphonic pieces for me surpass ballet and the classical theatre means more to me than visual art. I will happily seek out the world’s best galleries based on name recognition but not lesser artists. The Prado is one of the top art galleries in the world.  Having said that I was absolutely blown away by the variety of fine art here. If you have absolutely no interest in paintings switch off now and hopefully the next blog is more to your liking.

There is a blanket rule of no photography inside the gallery but one can download anything from their website for free. I have selected out a few of my favourites.

The Garden of Earthly Delights by Bosch painted in the 15th century from left to right starts at the Garden of Eden, through to earth and finishes in hell on the right. It is spellbinding and the amount of content is amazing.
The descent from the dross by Roger van der Weyden
The Annunciation Fra Angelico
The Cardinal by Raphael
A version of the Mona Lisa said to be painted by a follower of Da Vinci
Albrecht Durer’s Adam and Eve
El Greco’s Annunciation
The most famous painting in the Prado Las Meninas by Velazquez
Rubens The three graces
Francisco Goya 2nd of May 1808
Goya’s reclining Maja’s
Goya suffered from a deep depression in the years before his death. His output was dark and depressing to see. The most macabre is this depiction of Saturn eating his own child.
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Rest of Europe 2026

Granada

A name to conjure with! Title of songs. It is a name synonymous with the Alhambra touted as the best monument in Andalusian Spain. Once again it is a fusion palace complex initially islamic from the 8th century and then Catholic from the 14th century. Everyone who has been there waxes lyrical about the place> Strangely, and because of the hype I found it a  bit underwhelming. Nevertheless it is somewhat impressive so enjoy the pictures.

Post Islamic sections
Aqueduct
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Rest of Europe 2026

Ronda

Our day begins with a two hour drive off the beaten track. We are off the motorways and on winding mountain roads. This part of Andalusia is the home of the white villages where all the houses are painted white to reflect sunlight as a temperature control measure.

In the Malaga province of Andalusia is a unique town called Ronda. Sitting 800 metres above sea level the city is cut off by a deep gorge (el Tajo) carrying the Guadalevin River. The two halves of the town are connected by the 18th century Ponte Nuevo bridge.

Gorge
Bridge
New bridge and old town
Old town
Old town
Near the Old bridge
Old town
View of bridge from Salesian museum. The visitors book signed by a Salesian “Old Boy”.
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Rest of Europe 2026

The Rock

Not Dwayne Johnson, I am talking about Gibraltar! It’s a tiny British Overseas Territory, self governing on the southern tip of Spain, just a stone’s throw from Morocco and controlling the entrance to the Mediterranean.

The British captured Gibraltar in 1704. Spain formally ceded the peninsula in perpetuity to the British Crown in 1713 in return for British support for Charles V of Spain in the War of Spanish Succession. Subsequent centuries have seen Spain trying to renege on the treaty. In particular during the Franco era in Spain Gibraltar repelled attempted invasions and survived years of birder closures amounting to a siege. The result is a quirky old fashioned British outpost somewhat frozen in time.

Dominating it all is “The Rock”, a 426 metre high limestone monolith.

The Rock
Retro British
Parliament
Town Hall
Cathdral
WW2 memorial

Getting up the rock traditionally was via cable car but this has been demolished and is being rebuilt with a likely 2028 reopening. The result is a boon for local operators with minibus traffic ams up the narrow roads up the rock.

View from Pillars of Hercules
St Michael’s Cave

Legend has it that if there are no Barbary macaques on the rock, British rule very Gibraltar will end. During WW2 the population of apes here dropped to 7! British PM Sir Winston Churchill had hundreds flown over from Morocco.

Gibraltar International airport
Gibraltar from the rock